Vascular ring

True Vascular Ring MCQ | NEET SS Surgery

True Vascular Ring - NEET SS Surgery MCQ

Q) Which is a true vascular ring?
a) Pulmonary artery sling
b) Double aortic arch
c) Cervical aortic arch
d) Origin of subclavian artery from descending aorta

Correct Answer: b) Double aortic arch

Double aortic arch is a classic example of a true vascular ring. It forms a complete ring around the trachea and esophagus, leading to compressive symptoms such as stridor, wheezing, or feeding difficulties.

Pulmonary artery sling is not a vascular ring. It is a congenital anomaly where the left pulmonary artery arises from the right pulmonary artery and passes between the trachea and esophagus but does not form a complete ring.

Cervical aortic arch is a rare anomaly and does not form a true vascular ring.

Aberrant origin of subclavian artery (e.g., aberrant right subclavian artery from the descending aorta) is considered a partial ring and usually causes less significant symptoms compared to true vascular rings.

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Intestinal adaptation

Q) Bowel segment showing best adaptation

a) Jejunum

b) Ileum

c) Colon

d) Duodenum