Budd chiari

Q31) In Budd Chiari Syndrome best management for patients when all three hepatic veins are blocked with deranged LFT

a) Liver transplant

b) Side to side porto caval shunt

c) MEso atrial Shunt

d) TIPS

Answer

Roux en Y Gastric bypass

  •  

Q 35) To prevent bile reflux gastritis in RYGB, false is

a) Jejunum divided at 45cm from the DJ

b) Roux loop length is 40 cm and above

c) Enteroenterostomy done at 45cm from the GJ


Answer q 35

Achalasia cardia with perforation

Q) What is the management of achalasia cardia with perforation ?

a) Suture ligation of the perforation

b) Suture ligation with myotomy on opposite side with fundoplication

c) Suturing with fundoplication

d) esophagectomy

Answer 

Splenectomy

Q) Which of the following is not an indication for splenectomy in Non Hodgkin Lymphoma?
 
a)  Massive splenomegaly
b) Signs of hypersplenism
c) Diagnosing and staging of isolated splenic disease

d) All are indications for splenectomy

The correct answer is: d) All are indications for splenectomy

Explanation:

In Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL), splenectomy may be considered in the following scenarios:

  • Massive splenomegaly causing symptoms or complications like infarction, pain, or risk of rupture.

  • Hypersplenism, which leads to cytopenias (low counts of blood cells) that are not responsive to medical therapy.

  • Diagnostic and staging purposes, especially in isolated splenic disease where biopsy is inconclusive or not feasible.

 

BISAP Score In Pancreatitis

Q) All are components in BISAP score except?

a) Age more than 60 years

b) WBC more than 16000

c) GCS <15

d) BUN > 25 mg/dl


Ans )b

Correct Answer: b) WBC more than 16000


The BISAP score (Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis) is used to predict the severity of acute pancreatitis. It includes 5 components, one point each:

  1. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) > 25 mg/dL

  2. Impaired mental status (GCS < 15)

  3. Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)

  4. Age > 60 years

  5. Pleural effusion on imaging

WBC >16,000 is not directly part of the BISAP score, although it is a criterion within SIRS, which is part of BISAP.

Carcinoma thyroid1

Q) Not an important prognostic factor in Carcinoma thyroid (JIPMER) 
A. Age
B. Completeness of resection
C. Multicentricity
D. Extra thyroid extension

 

Management DES

Q) DES esophagus False in the management of this patient

a) Treatment is primarily medical management

b) Long myotomy necessary if surgery indicated

c) Dor's Fundoplication is recommended to prevent reflux

d) Endoscopic dilatation.

Answer  Q 30

 

Technique of CME

Q) All are true regarding complete mesorectal excision except

a) Introduced by Hobeninger

b) It is based on ligation of central artery

c) Increases yield of lymph nodes and has decreased recurrence

d) Line of resection is below Toldt's fasica