Choledochal cyst and malignancy

Q) Choledochal cyst  and malignancy false statement is  (AIIMS 2018 nov)

a) Highest risk of malignancy in Type 3

b) Malignancy can occur even after removal of choledochal cyst

c) Malignancy can occur anywhere in the biliary tract

d) It can take upto 15 years for malignancy to develop after excision of choledochal cyst

Answer

 

Amoebic Liver abscess

Q) Not true about amoebic liver abscess

a) Most common liver enzyme elevated is ALT
b) Metronidazole and luminal amebicide needed in all cases
c) In peritonitis due to amoebiasis perforation of colon are less than perforation of liver
d) 5% to 15% of patients with ALA may be resistant to metronidazole

 

Answer
The cecum is the most common site of amebic colitis, and the right lobe of the liver is more commonly affected because of drainage
of the right portal branch from the right side of the colon. The condition usually starts as diffuse amebic hepatitis; liver cells
undergo liquefactive necrosis

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Colon cancer genetics

 False in Colo Rectal Cancer  pathogenesis

a) APC mutation FOR Aberrant crytpt foci formation

b) KRAS for ACF to Early Adenom

c) DCC for Intermediate to Late Adenoma

d) P53 for Large Adenoma to CRC

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Acute mesenteric ischemia

Q)  All are  findings in acute mesenteric ischemia findings except?

a) Slow filling intramural vein

b) Spasm of arterial arcade / distal vessels

c) String of sausages/beaded appearance

d) Dilated and ring enhancement of SMV in CT

Answer