Q. Which is false about crystalloid solutions? A. NS has Sodium 154 meq/l B. NS has Chloride 154 mEq/l C. RL contains Lactate but doesn’t contain calcium D. RL contains sodium potassium calcium and lactate
Q) Absolute contraindication for left lobe LDLT is A. Trifurcation of the portal vein B. Bifurcation of portal vein in the right lobe of the liver C. Aberrant right hepatic artery D. Right Posterior duct draining into left hepatic duct
ANSWER d
Trifurcation of portal vein is not a contraindication of left lobe liver transplant as we will get a single portal vein on the left side
Portal vein
Bifurcation of portal vein in right lobe does not matter because we are leaving the right lobe behind
Again right aberrant artery does not matter because that segment is left behind
Right post duct draining into left duct gives rise to two ducts on the left or a single duct which is quite high.
Q ) Hereditary diffuse Gastric carcinoma is associated with which breast cancer A. Ductal carcinoma NOS subtype B. Lobular carcinoma C. DCIS D. Metaplastic carcinoma
Q) A type of Selective shunt for portal hypertension is--- A. PSRS (Proximal spleno renal shunt) B. Warren shunt C. SSPCS (Side to side portocaval shunt) D. Mesocaval shunt
enlargement of the pancreas with loss of definition of the borders of the pancreas.
Thickening of the right or left anterior pararenal fascia
Severe Acute pancreatitis
Main determinant of clinical outcome is the degree of systemic organ disturbance, particularly during the early hours and days after admission to hospital
More than half of all deaths in AP occur within the first 2 weeks of illness and are usually a consequence of multiple organ failure
The revised Atlanta Classification 3 grades of severity of pancreatitis:
Mild AP—characterized by the absence of organ failure or local complications
Moderately severe AP—defined by...................read on